4 Types Of Communication Styles

In many interactions—job interviews, negotiations, presentations—people decide whether you seem credible before they evaluate your argument. That doesn’t mean content is irrelevant; it means content must pass through a filter shaped by your nonverbal presentation. If your verbal message says “I’m confident,” but your posture is closed and your voice is shaky, people trust the nonverbal layer.

Understanding the role of culture in nonverbal communication is essential for anyone looking to navigate international environments effectively. Nonverbal communication in different cultures encompasses the myriad ways individuals express themselves without spoken words. This includes aspects like facial expressions, gestures, body language, and even the use of personal space. Each culture has its unique set of nonverbal cues, making nonverbal communication symbols an essential aspect of understanding and interacting across cultural lines. The interpretation of these silent signals can vary significantly, highlighting the importance of cultural awareness in nonverbal communication.

This active listening technique ensures that both parties have a clear understanding of the key points and next steps. It also provides an opportunity for the speaker to clarify or add any final thoughts before concluding the discussion. Mastering them means paying attention to your own signals and learning to interpret them in others. Remember that verbal communication goes beyond just what you say to someone else. Use the tips below to improve your speaking and listening abilities. The sender ‘encodes’ the message, usually in a mixture of words and non-verbal communication.

Key Benefits

Become more mindful about your body language and other important aspects of non-verbal communication. Learn more about the key communication skills you need to be an effective communicator. Effective communicators encode their messages so that they fit both the channel and the intended audience.

They  use appropriate language, conveying the information simply and clearly. They also anticipate and eliminate likely causes of confusion and misunderstanding. They are generally aware of the recipients’ experience in decoding similar communications. Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) is an evidence-based therapy that focuses on understanding how behavior works and teaching new skills through systematic reinforcement.

Both parties communicate with each other, even if in very subtle ways such as through eye-contact (or lack of) and general body language. In written communication, however, the sender and recipient are more distinct. Yes, ABA incorporates nonverbal autism therapy tools like AAC and visual supports to teach meaningful communication skills. Communication extends beyond words, encompassing eye contact, turn-taking, and interpreting social cues. ABA teaches these social communication skills by embedding them in play, daily routines, or social scenarios, helping children practice interactions with peers and caregivers. When your gestures support your message, your eye contact creates connection, and your distance respects comfort, people feel safe, listened to, and ready to trust you.

Of course, there may be more than one recipient, and the complexity of communication means that each one may receive a slightly different message. Two people may read very different things into the choice of words and/or body language. It is also possible that neither of them will have quite the same understanding as the sender. At Golden Care Therapy, ABA therapy communication plans are customized to each child’s abilities and learning style.

While this may seem like an odd one to include, how we converse with people is primarily defined by personal space. How many times have you heard your eyes ‘speak the truth’ or that they are ‘the window to the soul’? This is because the eyes convey a message from the emotional part of the brain, near the neocortex. Paying attention to all of these signals helps you better understand what someone is feeling or trying to say. “We all carry with us implicit biases that we may or may not be aware of,” said LaFave.

Two people who like each other will mirror each other’s facial expressions, gestures, postures, vocalics, and movements. This is known as neural resonance, and it aids the accurate transfer of information from one person to another (Newberg & Waldman, 2013). A nonverbal communication formula often cited is 7–38–55, which indicates 7% of the message comes from words, 38% vocal, and 55% facial. However, Lapakko (2007) believes this formula is reckless, faulty, and misleading. Sometimes the nonverbal elements of a message, such as gestures with directions, are incredibly important, and at other times incidental. Subjective awareness and the ability to express yourself nonverbally are known as encoding – crucial for positive first impressions.

There are therefore a wide range of factors that will affect decoding and understanding. Written communication is also useful as a way of recording what has been said, for example by taking minutes in a meeting. Receivers can use techniques such as Clarification and Reflection as effective ways to ensure that the message sent has been understood correctly. There are a wide range of ways in which we communicate and more than one may be occurring at any given time. Communication is simply the act of transferring information from one place, person or group to another.

Adjusting Nonverbal Cues In A Globalized World

nonverbal communication skills

Carl Rogers’s Client-Centered Therapy is based on an empathetic understanding of clients. Nonverbal communication provides valuable information for both the client and the therapist. Showing you like and accept a client may be the most important information a therapist can convey (Finset & Piccolo, 2011).

Nonverbal communication isn’t just about what you say — it’s about how you show up. A glance, shrug or grimace can tell a story before words even leave your mouth. In many everyday situations, nonverbal cues can carry as much or more meaning than spoken words, especially when emotions are involved. For example, you may notice someone’s mood from how they sound or move before they explain how they feel.

Whether it’s verbal or nonverbal, communication makes up a big part of your life. Active listening is the practice of listening to understand what someone is saying. When you practice active listening, you’re exclusively focused on what the other person is saying instead of planning what to say in response, as you would during a debate or conversation. To confirm you understand, you then paraphrase what you heard back to the other person. Depending on the conversation, you can also ask a specific, open-ended question to dig deeper into the topic.

“Someone with an aggressive communication style may come across as hostile and authoritarian, alienating others and creating a harmful work climate,” said LaFave. But sometimes, a more aggressive style can be helpful in a specific situation. She said the same aggressive communicator can be the perfect fit for a different project or organization needing to optimize time and resources. “Identifying a person’s emotional intelligence will best help in understanding how and why a person communicates,” said Owston. “But understanding your own emotional quotient will also aid in communicating with others.” In LaFave’s experience, people with more skill in these areas often have higher emotional intelligence; therefore, they tend to communicate more successfully with other people.

  • “If you are dealing with a superior, it might help to identify that person’s leadership style and leadership traits,” said Owston.
  • Research indicates ABA’s structured approach results in significant gains in both understanding language (receptive) and producing language (expressive) when used consistently over time.
  • Families see reduced frustration and stronger bonds as children gain new ways to communicate.
  • As the Harvard Business Review points out, active listening is a critical skill for success in both professional and personal contexts.

It influences how individuals interpret gestures, facial expressions, body language, and other forms of nonverbal cues. Cultural norms dictate what is acceptable and what is not, often leading to significant variations in nonverbal behavior across different societies. For instance, the degree of expressiveness, the use of eye contact, and even the way personal space is managed are deeply rooted in cultural backgrounds. orchid-romance.com

I’m not a trained actor, but teaching public speaking courses has made me aware that audiences seem to prefer speakers who use a variety of hand gestures. These gestures signify the speaker as “warm, agreeable, and energetic” (Goman, 2021). If you feel confident and are in a good mental space, your body will convey this. For example, you might think that you make good eye contact, but your friends struggle to hold your gaze.

We use signs, gestures, eye contact, and sounds to get our message across during team meetings, interviews, or casual conversations. Whether you are the organizer or a participant in a video call, you should show a high level of interest and engagement by displaying positive body language. Keeping an upright posture, occasional head nods, and a gentle smile on your face can help you leave a strong impression on other participants. Don’t let your words and facial expressions contradict each other to communicate your message the right way.

Below are 10 nonverbal communication examples that everyone should be aware of within the workplace. Thankfully, just as verbal communication is split into different types, nonverbal communication cues can be condensed into categories. It is essential to have a friendly expression and tone of voice, but not to be too overbearing or distracted. If there is a company magazine, take a read to show you are interested in the organization. Many research studies show people have more trust in nonverbal communication over the spoken word.

“Ask a work colleague or friend to observe you when you are talking to a manager or an important client; they will be able to provide feedback,” Marie says. Use this feedback to make adjustments to your nonverbal communication. In job interviews, nonverbal cues significantly influence how you’re perceived. Your posture, eye contact, and handshake can either project confidence and professionalism or suggest nervousness and uncertainty. Nonverbal communication can influence how messages are received and can play a significant role in personal and professional settings. Understanding how you communicate beyond speaking can help you connect more deeply with others, especially when emotions are involved or when words aren’t enough.